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When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your windows if they're no longer able to protect your home from the elements, reduce noise, or improve its design. But where do you start?

There are many factors to take into account. We'll break down the various factors to help you decide: style, energy usage and cost, labeling, installation, and cost.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is one of the main reasons that homeowners invest in new windows. In reality replacing old windows that are drafty can cut cooling and heating costs by as much as 20 percent. Some people are disappointed when they discover that their energy savings will not pay for the initial cost of their new replacement windows for a long period of time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary aspect for any homeowner thinking about replacing their windows. If a window isn't operating properly could result in higher home maintenance costs, utility bills and increase the possibility of air leaks. For instance windows that aren't able to move up and down, or slide side-to-side properly may need to be replaced due to the fact that the frames have swollen or warped because of excessive moisture from condensation or lack of sealing.

Mold or mildew on the outside and inside of the frame is another indication that it's time to replace your windows. This is typically an indication of a damaged seal or damaged weather stripping. Mold and mildew that results from these issues can cause health and safety risks for your family members if they are not addressed immediately.

Replacement windows can also improve your home's security as well as curb appeal and the value of resales. These benefits are enhanced when windows that are used in renovations are energy efficient, as defined by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U factor, the greater the insulation power of the window. A U-factor of less than 0.26 is a good guideline. In addition to the U-factor, other aspects to consider when evaluating energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl offers a durable low-maintenance option, however it can contract and expand with temperature changes, leading to leaks. Wood provides a classic look and better insulation but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is a lightweight material that is easy to maintain, but it is extremely heat-conductive and is not a good insulation.

For the best results homeowners should seek out an experienced window installation professional to ensure that the new windows are properly installed. A professional can assist you select the right windows to fit the architectural style of your home and climate zone. They can also provide details about resale values and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

There's no denying that windows are a significant part of the value of a home. But when you start considering the different styles, types and options available, it can become overwhelming. It's not just about fashion or purpose. The wrong windows could actually devalue the home.

Window contractors employ a variety of ways to replace old frames with energy-efficient ones, depending on their condition. One option is a pocket replacement, in which contractors take off the exterior frame but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Sash pack replacement is a different option that is often recommended for older homes or historic areas where grills are needed. These are standard kits that come with wood or aluminum jamb liners and a replacement sash for both the upper and lower halves.

The process of replacing the full frame requires removal of the frame and sash. This is usually recommended when the current windows are so worn that they're beyond repair. Full frame installations are also recommended when homeowners wish to change the type of window, for instance by replacing double-hungs with sliders or cases.

Look for replacement windows that have the NFRC label. This label shows the energy efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating, the more efficient the window is in energy use.

Before installing your new window, unlatch and take off the stops that hold the window in place. Carefully work around the sill of the existing frame to make sure you don't harm the wood. If required, shim the window. Once the window has been installed then shim the bottom and top edges to ensure a snug fitting. Add caulk to the outside edge of the window to make it waterproof.

Fill any gaps larger than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) by using a foam-rubber backing rod. This is a far superior option to caulk that can trap moisture and cause mold and wood rot. If you have any gaps wider than this, you can screw 1 inch (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of the frame to raise the height.

Budget

Window replacement is a major investment but the energy efficiency and enhanced home comfort it provides makes it well worth the initial cost. It also increases the value of your home and lower your utility costs. Before you start your project, it's essential to make a budget that will guide your spending choices. To help you determine an amount, consider your household's energy consumption and the type of windows you want to install. A reputable windows glass replacement contractor can provide insights into your costs outside your personal budget and offer suggestions to minimize them.

The material of the window frame is a major factor in determining the replacement window cost. Aluminum and vinyl are the cheapest options, while composite, wood and fiberglass frames are more costly. Consider the benefits and drawbacks of each frame material to help you select the best one for your home. For instance, windows made of wood are more durable and provide better insulation, however they are susceptible to moisture damage and require regular maintenance. Aluminum and vinyl windows are more affordable, however they're susceptible to rust and don't provide the same amount of insulation as wood.

Your window replacement company may provide different methods of installation which could impact the total cost. The most labor-intensive is complete frame replacement, in which the entire window is removed and replaced with a brand new unit. This method is often advised when frames are damaged or have rotted. It's also required in the case of historical renovation projects. An alternative that is less expensive is to replace the insert window. During the process, the old sash, operating hardware, and exterior trim are removed. However, the exterior trim and siding are left intact. A new window is then placed into the opening and anchored, insulated and sealed.

When you do the work yourself, make sure you take into account the cost of the tools. A tape measure, a waterproof shim and caulk gun are all essential. Buy shims of various thicknesses for window sills, head jambs and other heights. You'll need elastomeric sealant fill in any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in different shapes and sizes, to suit the architectural style of every home. There are a variety of choices, including single-hung and double-hung windows, sliding windows, bays bows, casement windows circles, awnings egress, jalousie, and circle windows. They are also available in various materials and finishes. Some are insulated to improve energy efficiency.

If your old windows are getting damaged, rotten, or inefficient You can save money by replacing them with energy-efficient double-hung windows. The process is easy and it's well worth the effort. In addition to the cost savings, you will enjoy the benefits of a brand new beautiful, elegant window.

Before installing your new window, take out the screen and sash from the existing frame. This will allow for easier manipulation of the frame, and also prevent any damage to the window's materials. Once the window has been slid into position it's time to apply caulk on both sides of the frame and around the gap, where there is any, using the caulk recommended for doors and windows.

You can use shims made of plastic or cedar, depending on your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is seated properly in the opening. Do not over-shim your window since this could cause water and condensation within the frame to build up and cause the frame to deteriorate.

Once the window is installed, your installer will make sure the frame is level and plumb and caulked thoroughly. You can then put back in any trim inside that was removed to fit the new window. Paint or stain the new window to match the colour scheme of your home. Be sure to seal and insulate the jambs, sills and flange on the exterior of your home to further enhance the window's performance.